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French Private Sector Downturn Eases in June, PMI Shows

PARIS, June 23 (Reuters) - France's private sector contraction eased in June as declines in manufacturing and services output both slowed, a business survey showed on ​Tuesday.

The S&P Global Flash France Composite Output Index rose to ‌47.6 from 44.9 in May, a preliminary survey by S&P Global showed. The 50-mark separates growth from contraction.

"After France's first quarter GDP figure was revised lower to show a quarterly ​contraction, today's move higher in the French PMI will be met ​with a sigh of relief," said Joe Hayes, senior principal ⁠economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

The French flash PMI had shown a sharp ​contraction in May, which was later revised upward in a subsequent reading with ​more respondents. The PMI often shows sharper contractions in a downturn than larger surveys, such as the one taken by the central bank and the national statistics institute, because ​it uses a smaller sample size.

The S&P Global Flash France Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' ​Index rose to 50.7 from 49.7, a two-month high, while the manufacturing output index climbed ‌to ⁠48.9 from 47.8.

Services activity, meanwhile, remained in decline, but contracted less sharply. The S&P Global Flash France Services PMI Business Activity Index rose to 47.4 from 44.3, its highest in three months.

Demand remained weak. New orders fell for ​a seventh straight month, ​though the decline ⁠was the slowest since February, while export orders posted another steep drop, the second-fastest since December 2024.

Employment was broadly ​stable after May's significant decline, and business confidence improved for ​the first ⁠time since January. Cost pressures cooled for the first time since February, while output price inflation eased as some firms offered discounts.

Hayes said softer readings in ⁠the survey's ​pricing measures, following the fall in global ​oil prices over the past month, could point to disinflation, but uncertainty around ship transits through the ​Strait of Hormuz clouded the outlook.

Reporting by Makini Brice; Editing by Joe Bavier

Source: Reuters


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