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IKEA Franchiser Cuts 850 Jobs as Consumer Spending Drops

  • CFO cites Iran war, rising costs, and need to lower prices
  • Shift to more city-centre locations underway
  • IKEA has reported two consecutive years of declining sales

LONDON, May 18 (Reuters) - Inter IKEA, which franchises the Swedish budget home furniture brand in 63 ‌countries, is laying off 850 workers in a cost-cutting drive as consumer demand falls and the blue big-box retailer works to become more efficient and bring down prices.

The vast company manages the ​sourcing of IKEA products from factories around the world and supplies 13 ​franchisees operating IKEA stores. It has been squeezed by rising costs ⁠and U.S. tariffs, and is in the midst of a strategic shift from big suburban ​warehouse stores to more smaller city-centre locations as it tries to draw shoppers back ​in.

"We need to become faster, shorten the decision-making processes, and simply concentrate our efforts on these priorities," Inter IKEA Chief Financial Officer Henrik Elm told Reuters in an interview.

IRAN WAR HAS 'ACCELERATED' CONSUMER ​CONFIDENCE DECLINE

Both Inter IKEA and its biggest franchisee Ingka Group, which owns most IKEA ​outlets worldwide, changed CEOs late last year after IKEA reported its second consecutive year of declining sales.

Ingka ‌also ⁠announced plans in March to cut 800 jobs from its office-based workforce.

Elm said declines in consumer confidence, already falling for a long time, had been "accelerated" by the Iran war. The conflict has driven fuel prices up sharply, hurting household budgets and sapping consumers' willingness ​to spend on non-essentials ​like a home ⁠renovation or new sofa.

"In times when consumer confidence is very much affected, the disposable incomes are really going down for many, ​especially the consumers we want to reach," said Elm.

"Our ability to ​lower the ⁠prices so they can afford IKEA is more essential than ever before, and of course you can't achieve that if you have too high a cost base," he added.

The ⁠850 ​affected roles include 300 job cuts in Sweden, home ​to one of Inter IKEA's main hubs in Almhult, where IKEA was founded in 1943. The cuts represent ​around 3% of Inter IKEA's 27,500 employees.

Reporting by Helen Reid; Editing by Joe Bavier

Source: Reuters


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