- Iran renews attacks on US Gulf allies
- Strait of Hormuz disruption has halved UAE crude output
- Middle East crude benchmarks hit record highs
LONDON, March 17 (Reuters) - Oil prices rose by more than 1% on Tuesday, recovering some of the previous session's losses as Iranian attacks on the United Arab Emirates rekindled supply fears while the Strait of Hormuz remains largely shut.
Brent crude futures gained $1.73, or 1.7%, to $101.94 a barrel by 1315 GMT while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude advanced by $1.23, or 1.3%, to $94.73.
In the previous session, Brent lost 2.8% while U.S. WTI fell by 5.3% after some vessels sailed through the critical Strait of Hormuz waterway.
The U.S.-Israeli war on Iran is in its third week with no end in sight, as Iran renews attacks on the United Arab Emirates. Oil loading at the United Arab Emirates port of Fujairah was at least partly halted on Tuesday after a third attack in four days caused a fire at the export terminal while operations at the Shah gas field remained suspended after an earlier attack.
Fujairah, located on the Gulf of Oman just outside the Strait of Hormuz, is a critical exit point for oil volumes equivalent to roughly 1% of global demand.
Meanwhile, the disruption to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz - a vital gateway for about 20% of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas trade - has raised concerns about supply shortages, higher energy costs and rising inflation.
"The risks remain stark: It only takes one Iranian militia to fire a missile or plant a mine on a passing tanker to reignite the entire situation," IG market analyst Tony Sycamore said in a note.
Several U.S. allies rebuffed Donald Trump's call on Monday to send warships to escort shipping through the strait, drawing criticism from the U.S. president, who accused Western partners of ingratitude after decades of support.
Oil tankers are "starting to dribble through" the Strait of Hormuz, White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett told CNBC in on Tuesday, reiterating the Trump administration's position that they see the Iran conflict lasting weeks, not months.
"While that has eased concerns about an immediate hit from locked-up Middle Eastern barrels, traders still expect the disruption to be severe," investment bank Cavendish said in a note.
Middle East crude benchmarks have soared to record highs, becoming the world's most expensive oil, with traders blaming the price spike on reduced supply available for delivery.
The effective closure of the strait has forced the United Arab Emirates, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries' third-largest producer, to reduce its output by more than half, two sources told Reuters.
Oil prices still have the potential to be higher by the end of March, with technical analysis showing WTI's medium-term resistance at $124 a barrel, said OANDA analyst Kelvin Wong.
To curb rising energy costs, the head of the International Energy Agency suggested member countries could release more oil, in addition to the 400 million barrels they have already agreed to draw from strategic reserves.
Reporting by Stephanie Kelly in London and Anushree Mukherjee in Bengaluru Editing by David Goodman
Source: Reuters