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RBI's $5B FX Swap Subscribed nearly Twice Over

MUMBAI, May 26 (Reuters) - The Reserve Bank of India's three-year dollar/rupee buy-sell swap drew strong demand on Tuesday, with the auction receiving ​bids of nearly $10 billion, almost twice the size of ‌the auction.

The central bank accepted 141 bids at the FX swap auction, with the premium cut-off set at 9.10 rupees. It had received a ​total of 254 bids worth $9.8 billion.

The swap comes at ​a time when the central bank continues to defend ⁠a rapidly weakening rupee by selling dollars from forex reserves. ​Such a move can remove rupee liquidity from the country's banking ​system and can push up interest rates.

Through the settlement of the initial leg of the swap, scheduled for Friday, the Reserve Bank of India ​will inject rupee liquidity back into the banking system. The ​swap will be reversed three years later.

India's banking system liquidity surplus has averaged ‌below ⁠2 trillion rupees ($20.93 billion) so far in May, which is less than 0.8% of deposits.

The Indian currency has fallen to consecutive record lows, including an all-time low of 96.96 per dollar ​last week. It ​recovered to about ⁠95.50 on the back of central bank interventions and a retreat in oil prices.

Meanwhile, the bond ​yield curve flattened as short-term rates priced in ​rate ⁠hikes, perhaps as soon as in June, while long-term rates were yet to reflect these expectations.

Far tenor dollar-rupee forward premiums fell after ⁠the ​auction results were announced. The three-year forward ​premium last stood at 9 rupees, down from about 9.25 rupees before the ​results.

($1 = 95.5600 Indian rupees)

Reporting by Jaspreet Kalra; Editing by Janane Venkatraman

Source: Reuters


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